{"cultivar":{"id":192,"name":"Jonathan","normalized_name":"jonathan","taxon_id":1,"source_document_id":2,"created_at":"2026-03-08T19:52:59"},"facet":{"id":148,"cultivar_id":192,"usage_class":"edible","edible_score":1.0,"ornamental_score":0.0,"inferred_from_taxon":true,"source_document_id":2,"created_at":"2026-03-08T19:52:59","updated_at":"2026-03-08T19:52:59"},"zone_assertions":[{"id":127,"cultivar_id":192,"source_document_id":2,"source_fragment_id":48,"source_evidence_claim_id":null,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"zone_min":null,"zone_max":null,"zone_text":null,"assertion_type":"narrative_observation","outcome":"mentioned","location_text":"South Dakota","location_confidence":0.6,"evidence_weight":0.72,"assertion_confidence":0.76,"note":"Some of the better varieties such as Delicious and Jonathan which are not hardy enough to endure South Dakota winters when propagated as budded or root-grafted stock","created_at":"2026-03-08T19:52:59","updated_at":"2026-03-08T19:52:59"}],"relationships":[{"id":88,"relation_type":"offered_by_candidate_nursery","subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"object_entity_type":"nursery","object_entity_id":13,"source_document_id":11,"created_at":"2026-03-09T15:12:37"},{"id":78,"relation_type":"cross_parent","subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"object_entity_type":"cultivar","object_entity_id":198,"source_document_id":11,"created_at":"2026-03-09T15:12:36"}],"evidence_claims":[{"id":22214,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"storage_duration","claim_text":"Listed for November to February.","normalized_claim_text":"listed for november to february","confidence":0.93,"source_document_id":139,"source_fragment_id":8877,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-05-03T00:11:25"},{"id":22213,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"growth_habit","claim_text":"Tree described as spreading and slender and bearing early.","normalized_claim_text":"tree described as spreading and slender and bearing early","confidence":0.94,"source_document_id":139,"source_fragment_id":8877,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-05-03T00:11:25"},{"id":22212,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"flavor_profile","claim_text":"Described as juicy and excellent.","normalized_claim_text":"described as juicy and excellent","confidence":0.94,"source_document_id":139,"source_fragment_id":8877,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-05-03T00:11:25"},{"id":22211,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"fruit_color","claim_text":"Fruit nearly covered with brilliant stripes of lively red.","normalized_claim_text":"fruit nearly covered with brilliant stripes of lively red","confidence":0.95,"source_document_id":139,"source_fragment_id":8877,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-05-03T00:11:25"},{"id":22210,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"fruit_size","claim_text":"Described as medium size.","normalized_claim_text":"described as medium size","confidence":0.95,"source_document_id":139,"source_fragment_id":8877,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-05-03T00:11:25"},{"id":19657,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"description_snippet","claim_text":"Presented as one of the principal apples on the market before Christmas.","normalized_claim_text":"presented as one of the principal apples on the market before christmas","confidence":0.81,"source_document_id":105,"source_fragment_id":5481,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-05-02T14:18:32"},{"id":19656,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"culinary_use","claim_text":"Haralson was reported to score in the same class as Jonathan in comparative culinary testing.","normalized_claim_text":"haralson was reported to score in the same class as jonathan in comparative culinary testing","confidence":0.84,"source_document_id":105,"source_fragment_id":5481,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-05-02T14:18:32"},{"id":19655,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"recommendation_context","claim_text":"Used as a comparison variety in University of Minnesota tests for baking, apple sauce, and coddling.","normalized_claim_text":"used as a comparison variety in university of minnesota tests for baking apple sauce and coddling","confidence":0.86,"source_document_id":105,"source_fragment_id":5481,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-05-02T14:18:32"},{"id":18026,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"flavor_profile","claim_text":"Flesh quality noted as excellent.","normalized_claim_text":"flesh quality noted as excellent","confidence":0.81,"source_document_id":14,"source_fragment_id":5786,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-04-16T16:10:45"},{"id":18025,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"description_snippet","claim_text":"Cells described as obovate with flesh rated excellent.","normalized_claim_text":"cells described as obovate with flesh rated excellent","confidence":0.93,"source_document_id":14,"source_fragment_id":5786,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-04-16T16:10:45"},{"id":16418,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"description_snippet","claim_text":"Cavity acute, deep, regular with stellate russet; stem long and slender; basin deep, smooth, abrupt, wide; calyx small and closed with connivent segments; core closed, scarcely clasping.","normalized_claim_text":"cavity acute deep regular with stellate russet stem long and slender basin deep smooth abrupt wide calyx small and closed with connivent segments core closed scarcely clasping","confidence":0.95,"source_document_id":14,"source_fragment_id":5722,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-04-16T16:10:39"},{"id":16417,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"flavor_profile","claim_text":"Flesh is white, very tender, juicy, spicy, and aromatic; described as sprightly.","normalized_claim_text":"flesh is white very tender juicy spicy and aromatic described as sprightly","confidence":0.95,"source_document_id":14,"source_fragment_id":5722,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-04-16T16:10:39"},{"id":16416,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"fruit_color","claim_text":"Fruit is clear light yellow, with solid brilliant dark red on sunny side and lighter striped red on shaded side.","normalized_claim_text":"fruit is clear light yellow with solid brilliant dark red on sunny side and lighter striped red on shaded side","confidence":0.98,"source_document_id":14,"source_fragment_id":5722,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-04-16T16:10:39"},{"id":16415,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"fruit_size","claim_text":"Fruit is medium.","normalized_claim_text":"fruit is medium","confidence":0.97,"source_document_id":14,"source_fragment_id":5722,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-04-16T16:10:39"},{"id":16414,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"rootstock_compatibility","claim_text":"Can be raised by top-grafting on hardy stocks between test winters.","normalized_claim_text":"can be raised by top grafting on hardy stocks between test winters","confidence":0.92,"source_document_id":14,"source_fragment_id":5722,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-04-16T16:10:39"},{"id":16413,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"entry_hardiness_observation","claim_text":"Not considered hardy in northern Iowa, Minnesota, or the Dakotas without support; limited successful specimens exist in favorable locations.","normalized_claim_text":"not considered hardy in northern iowa minnesota or the dakotas without support limited successful specimens exist in favorable locations","confidence":0.95,"source_document_id":14,"source_fragment_id":5722,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-04-16T16:10:39"},{"id":16412,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"entry_pedigree","claim_text":"Described as evidently of the Spitzenburg type, and by some considered a seedling of that type.","normalized_claim_text":"described as evidently of the spitzenburg type and by some considered a seedling of that type","confidence":0.96,"source_document_id":14,"source_fragment_id":5722,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-04-16T16:10:39"},{"id":16411,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"selection_origin_reference","claim_text":"Described as one of two best dessert-use varieties in the west, together with Grimes Golden.","normalized_claim_text":"described as one of two best dessert use varieties in the west together with grimes golden","confidence":0.93,"source_document_id":14,"source_fragment_id":5722,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-04-16T16:10:39"},{"id":16410,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"selection_origin_reference","claim_text":"Origin recorded as Kingston, New York.","normalized_claim_text":"origin recorded as kingston new york","confidence":0.99,"source_document_id":14,"source_fragment_id":5722,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-04-16T16:10:39"},{"id":9972,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"description_snippet","claim_text":"Listed as a standard apple (standard apple, fruit 5 cm diameter or more).","normalized_claim_text":"listed as a standard apple standard apple fruit 5 cm diameter or more","confidence":0.96,"source_document_id":3,"source_fragment_id":5614,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-03-13T14:12:49"},{"id":9971,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"fruit_size","claim_text":"Marked ST, expanded as standard apple with fruit 5 cm diameter or more.","normalized_claim_text":"marked st expanded as standard apple with fruit 5 cm diameter or more","confidence":0.99,"source_document_id":3,"source_fragment_id":5614,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-03-13T14:12:49"},{"id":9970,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"description_snippet","claim_text":"Described as a leading USA commercial apple.","normalized_claim_text":"described as a leading usa commercial apple","confidence":0.97,"source_document_id":3,"source_fragment_id":5614,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-03-13T14:12:49"},{"id":9969,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"source_reference_abbreviation","claim_text":"Reference cited as CGS (Brooks), likely Country Guide Survey material tied to Brooks.","normalized_claim_text":"reference cited as cgs brooks likely country guide survey material tied to brooks","confidence":0.89,"source_document_id":3,"source_fragment_id":5614,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-03-13T14:12:49"},{"id":2887,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"breeding_cross","claim_text":"Jonathan apple x Irkutsk","normalized_claim_text":"jonathan apple x irkutsk","confidence":0.65,"source_document_id":11,"source_fragment_id":1148,"source_extracted_claim_id":1997,"created_at":"2026-03-09T15:12:37"},{"id":2884,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"breeding_cross","claim_text":"Jonathan x Silvia crab","normalized_claim_text":"jonathan x silvia crab","confidence":0.65,"source_document_id":11,"source_fragment_id":1148,"source_extracted_claim_id":1996,"created_at":"2026-03-09T15:12:37"},{"id":2687,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"rootstock_compatibility","claim_text":"are said to survive and produce well when top-grafted on the permanent side branches of well-formed trees that have been growing in the orchard two years or more.","normalized_claim_text":"are said to survive and produce well when top-grafted on the permanent side branches of well-formed trees that have been growing in the orchard two years or more.","confidence":0.93,"source_document_id":2,"source_fragment_id":48,"source_extracted_claim_id":1809,"created_at":"2026-03-08T19:52:59"},{"id":2686,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"entry_hardiness_observation","claim_text":"Some of the better varieties such as Delicious and Jonathan which are not hardy enough to endure South Dakota winters when propagated as budded or root-grafted stock","normalized_claim_text":"some of the better varieties such as delicious and jonathan which are not hardy enough to endure south dakota winters when propagated as budded or root-grafted stock","confidence":0.93,"source_document_id":2,"source_fragment_id":48,"source_extracted_claim_id":1808,"created_at":"2026-03-08T19:52:59"},{"id":2685,"subject_entity_type":"cultivar","subject_entity_id":192,"claim_type":"structured_entry_json","claim_text":"{\"claims\": [{\"claim_text\": \"Some of the better varieties such as Delicious and Jonathan which are not hardy enough to endure South Dakota winters when propagated as budded or root-grafted stock\", \"claim_type\": \"entry_hardiness_observation\"}, {\"claim_text\": \"are said to survive and produce well when top-grafted on the permanent side branches of well-formed trees that have been growing in the orchard two years or more.\", \"claim_type\": \"rootstock_compatibility\"}], \"cultivar_name\": \"Jonathan\", \"evidence_snippet\": \"Some of the better varieties such as Delicious and Jonathan which are not hardy enough to endure South Dakota winters when propagated as budded or root-grafted stock, are said to survive and produce well when top-grafted\", \"page_number\": 3, \"parser_mode\": \"visual_narrative_page\"}","normalized_claim_text":"{\"claims\": [{\"claim_text\": \"some of the better varieties such as delicious and jonathan which are not hardy enough to endure south dakota winters when propagated as budded or root-grafted stock\", \"claim_type\": \"entry_hardiness_observation\"}, {\"claim_text\": \"are said to survive and produce well when top-grafted on the permanent side branches of well-formed trees that have been growing in the orchard two years or more.\", \"claim_type\": \"rootstock_compatibility\"}], \"cultivar_name\": \"jonathan\", \"evidence_snippet\": \"some of the better varieties such as delicious and jonathan which are not hardy enough to endure south dakota winters when propagated as budded or root-grafted stock, are said to survive and produce well when top-grafted\", \"page_number\": 3, \"parser_mode\": \"visual_narrative_page\"}","confidence":0.94,"source_document_id":2,"source_fragment_id":48,"source_extracted_claim_id":null,"created_at":"2026-03-08T19:52:59"}],"history_events":[{"id":159,"event_type":"selection_origin_event","label":"Selection origin latGr yeo","normalized_label":"selection origin latgr yeo","event_year":null,"source_document_id":11,"note":"auto-extracted selection-origin marker","created_at":"2026-03-09T15:12:37"},{"id":158,"event_type":"release_event","label":"Release event 1927","normalized_label":"release event 1927","event_year":1927,"source_document_id":11,"note":"auto-extracted release-year marker","created_at":"2026-03-09T15:12:37"},{"id":157,"event_type":"release_event","label":"Release event 1942","normalized_label":"release event 1942","event_year":1942,"source_document_id":11,"note":"auto-extracted release-year marker","created_at":"2026-03-09T15:12:37"},{"id":154,"event_type":"cross_event","label":"Jonathan x Silvia crab","normalized_label":"jonathan x silvia crab","event_year":1944,"source_document_id":11,"note":"auto-extracted breeding cross","created_at":"2026-03-09T15:12:37"}],"linked_entities":[{"relation_type":"offered_by_candidate_nursery","entity_type":"nursery","entity_id":13,"label":"Hansen Foundation Orchard"},{"relation_type":"cross_parent","entity_type":"cultivar","entity_id":198,"label":"Silvia Crab"}]}