Taxon ID:
Usage Facet: class=edible; edible_score=1.0; ornamental_score=0.0; inferred_from_taxon=no
Relationships: 0 | Linked Entities (visible): 0 | Evidence claims: 34 | History events: 0 | Catalog issue offerings: 0
Open profile JSON | Open lineage explorer | Open lineage JSON
Evidence Badge: emerging | claims=34 | sources=2 | contradictions=0
Claim Types: description_snippet:4, recommendation_context:4, source_reference_abbreviation:3, fruit_color:2, fruit_size:2, growth_habit:2, productivity:2, anecdote_snippet:1, breeder_reference:1, culinary_use:1, flavor_profile:1, release_year_reference:1, selection_origin_reference:1 | Open evidence summary JSON | Open citation drawer JSON
Connected Views: lineage table | lineage graph | history charts | trait matrix | search
Link Filter: showing signal links (candidate hidden); hidden candidate links=0. Show candidate links
Patten Greening is an apple cultivar listed as a seedling of Duchess of Oldenburg and attributed to C. G. Patten of Iowa, dated 1885. The source classifies it as a standard apple, meaning fruit 5 cm across or larger. [S1]
The fruit is described as pale yellow green with thin, tough skin. It is noted as good for cooking but poor for dessert. [S1]
The tree is described as a good yielder, but also as a poor stem builder because of crotch weakness and a willowy leader. The source rates its hardiness as H1-2 and notes it was shown at the 1901 Provincial Show in Morden, Manitoba. [S1]
Summary source basis
This summary currently draws chiefly from A Study of Northwestern Apples, with 1 additional supporting sources linked below.
Featured source descriptions
“Skin is thin and tough.”
— [2]
“Patten Greening was described as being of the first degree of hardiness.”
— [1]
“Good yielder.”
— [2]
“Patten Greening was added to the list recommended for general cultivation.”
— [1]
Direct parent cultivars
Parentage claim text
Derived or downstream cultivar links
Source-story quotations
Taxonomy context: No family-tree context surfaced yet.
Related cultivars mentioned in source context
Zone assertions are structured rows. Hardiness claim text appears in evidence claims and page-linked citations.
| Zone Min | Zone Max | Zone Text | Assertion Type | Outcome | Location | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No explicit zone assertion rows yet. | ||||||
No linked media assets.
| Document | Title/URL | Rights | Claims | Relationships | History Events | Pages | Snippets |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14 | A Study of Northwestern Apples | unknown | 21 | 0 | 0 | p13 p17 p18 p81 p82 p139 | Patten Greening includes a funnel-shaped tube with median stamens; note OCR distortion in 'funnel' and uncertain 'dots green' detail.; Fruit is large.; Cavity is regular/acute with russeting, stem short to very short, ba |
| 3 | Edible Apples in Prairie Canada | unknown | 13 | 0 | 0 | p53 | References cited: PSM (Shown at the 1901 Provincial Show, Morden MB.).; Hardiness rated between H1 and moderately hardy (H1-2).; Listed as a standard apple (standard apple, fruit 5 cm diameter or more).; Type code ST ind |
| Document | Page | Claim Type | Claim | Quote | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14 | p139 | description_snippet | Patten Greening includes a funnel-shaped tube with median stamens; note OCR distortion in 'funnel' and uncertain 'dots green' detail. | Tube fun11el-shaped, stamens median ... Large, dots green ... Patten Greening | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p139 | fruit_size | Fruit is large. | Tube fun11el-shaped, stamens median ... Large, dots green ... Patten Greening | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p82 | description_snippet | Cavity is regular/acute with russeting, stem short to very short, basin broad slightly wavy abrupt, calyx open, core small clasping, tube narrow funnel-shaped, stamens median. | Patten Greening (Duchess No. 3)-Aseedling of Oldenburg; seed grown near Portage, Wisconsin, and planted in fall of 1869, by C. G. Patten, Charles City, Iowa ; tree productive, of somewhat stronger growth than Oldenburg, | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p82 | flavor_profile | Flesh described as white, juicy, sprightly subacid, good for table. | Patten Greening (Duchess No. 3)-Aseedling of Oldenburg; seed grown near Portage, Wisconsin, and planted in fall of 1869, by C. G. Patten, Charles City, Iowa ; tree productive, of somewhat stronger growth than Oldenburg, | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p82 | fruit_color | Fruit color described as yellowish green with bronze blush; dots minute white, mostly with green haze on shaded side. | Patten Greening (Duchess No. 3)-Aseedling of Oldenburg; seed grown near Portage, Wisconsin, and planted in fall of 1869, by C. G. Patten, Charles City, Iowa ; tree productive, of somewhat stronger growth than Oldenburg, | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p82 | fruit_size | Fruit described as large, roundish oblate, irregularly angular. | Patten Greening (Duchess No. 3)-Aseedling of Oldenburg; seed grown near Portage, Wisconsin, and planted in fall of 1869, by C. G. Patten, Charles City, Iowa ; tree productive, of somewhat stronger growth than Oldenburg, | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p82 | entry_hardiness_observation | Recommendation explicitly references first degree of hardiness. | Patten Greening (Duchess No. 3)-Aseedling of Oldenburg; seed grown near Portage, Wisconsin, and planted in fall of 1869, by C. G. Patten, Charles City, Iowa ; tree productive, of somewhat stronger growth than Oldenburg, | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p82 | recommendation_context | Minnesota State Horticultural Society recently placed this cultivar on its list recommended for general cultivation. | Patten Greening (Duchess No. 3)-Aseedling of Oldenburg; seed grown near Portage, Wisconsin, and planted in fall of 1869, by C. G. Patten, Charles City, Iowa ; tree productive, of somewhat stronger growth than Oldenburg, | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p82 | growth_habit | Tree has somewhat stronger growth than Oldenburg and limbs are strongly shouldered. | Patten Greening (Duchess No. 3)-Aseedling of Oldenburg; seed grown near Portage, Wisconsin, and planted in fall of 1869, by C. G. Patten, Charles City, Iowa ; tree productive, of somewhat stronger growth than Oldenburg, | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p82 | productivity | Tree described as productive. | Patten Greening (Duchess No. 3)-Aseedling of Oldenburg; seed grown near Portage, Wisconsin, and planted in fall of 1869, by C. G. Patten, Charles City, Iowa ; tree productive, of somewhat stronger growth than Oldenburg, | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p82 | selection_origin_reference | Selection associated with C. G. Patten of Charles City, Iowa. | Patten Greening (Duchess No. 3)-Aseedling of Oldenburg; seed grown near Portage, Wisconsin, and planted in fall of 1869, by C. G. Patten, Charles City, Iowa ; tree productive, of somewhat stronger growth than Oldenburg, | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p82 | release_year_reference | Planted in fall of 1869. | Patten Greening (Duchess No. 3)-Aseedling of Oldenburg; seed grown near Portage, Wisconsin, and planted in fall of 1869, by C. G. Patten, Charles City, Iowa ; tree productive, of somewhat stronger growth than Oldenburg, | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p82 | entry_location | Seed grown near Portage, Wisconsin. | Patten Greening (Duchess No. 3)-Aseedling of Oldenburg; seed grown near Portage, Wisconsin, and planted in fall of 1869, by C. G. Patten, Charles City, Iowa ; tree productive, of somewhat stronger growth than Oldenburg, | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p82 | entry_pedigree | Identified as seedling of Oldenburg. | Patten Greening (Duchess No. 3)-Aseedling of Oldenburg; seed grown near Portage, Wisconsin, and planted in fall of 1869, by C. G. Patten, Charles City, Iowa ; tree productive, of somewhat stronger growth than Oldenburg, | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p81 | anecdote_snippet | OCR for the descriptive portion is truncated at the first line after this heading; full trait text is not recoverable from supplied support text. | Patten Greening. (Duchess No. 3) ... Patten Greening (Duchess No. 3)- | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p81 | entry_pedigree | Appears as an alternative-name style entry with the parenthetical identifier 'Duchess No. 3'. | Patten Greening. (Duchess No. 3) ... Patten Greening (Duchess No. 3)- | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p18 | entry_location | District 12, apple recommendation line. | District No. 12—Duchess, Tetofsky, Wealthy, Ralls Genet, Prices Sweet, Patten Greening, Northwestern Greening. | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p18 | recommendation_context | Recommended for District 12 in the APPLES list. | District No. 12—Duchess, Tetofsky, Wealthy, Ralls Genet, Prices Sweet, Patten Greening, Northwestern Greening. | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p17 | recommendation_context | Recommended for Districts 6, 7, and 8 as part of standard entries and for trial in Districts 5 and 9. | Districts Nos. 5 and 9—For trial: Anisim, Patten Greening, Repka Malenaka, Yellow Sweet. ... District No. 6—... Anisim, Patten Greening, Repka Malenka, Yellow Sweet ... ... District No. 7—Duchess, ... Patten Greening, Lo | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p13 | entry_hardiness_observation | Explicitly characterized as having first-degree hardiness within the recommendation framing. | Since then Patten Greening has been added to the list of three recommended for general cultivation as being of the first degree of hardiness. | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p13 | recommendation_context | Added to list of three recommended for general cultivation. | Since then Patten Greening has been added to the list of three recommended for general cultivation as being of the first degree of hardiness. | page_block:0.90 |
| 3 | p53 | source_reference_abbreviation | References cited: PSM (Shown at the 1901 Provincial Show, Morden MB.). | Patten Greening (sdlg of Duch of Oldbg) C.G. Patten, Iowa, (1885) | page_block:0.90 |
| 3 | p53 | entry_hardiness_observation | Hardiness rated between H1 and moderately hardy (H1-2). | Patten Greening (sdlg of Duch of Oldbg) C.G. Patten, Iowa, (1885) | page_block:0.90 |
| 3 | p53 | description_snippet | Listed as a standard apple (standard apple, fruit 5 cm diameter or more). | Patten Greening (sdlg of Duch of Oldbg) C.G. Patten, Iowa, (1885) | page_block:0.90 |
| 3 | p53 | source_reference_abbreviation | Type code ST indicates a standard apple with fruit 5 cm diameter or more. | Patten Greening (sdlg of Duch of Oldbg) C.G. Patten, Iowa, (1885) | page_block:0.90 |
| 3 | p53 | entry_hardiness_observation | Hardiness noted as H1-2, indicating hardiest to moderately hardy. | Patten Greening (sdlg of Duch of Oldbg) C.G. Patten, Iowa, (1885) | page_block:0.90 |
| 3 | p53 | source_reference_abbreviation | Reference cited as PSM. | Patten Greening (sdlg of Duch of Oldbg) C.G. Patten, Iowa, (1885) | page_block:0.90 |
| 3 | p53 | growth_habit | A poor stem-builder because of crotch weakness and a willowy leader. | Patten Greening (sdlg of Duch of Oldbg) C.G. Patten, Iowa, (1885) | page_block:0.90 |
| 3 | p53 | productivity | Described as a good yielder. | Patten Greening (sdlg of Duch of Oldbg) C.G. Patten, Iowa, (1885) | page_block:0.90 |
| 3 | p53 | culinary_use | Good for cooking but poor for dessert. | Patten Greening (sdlg of Duch of Oldbg) C.G. Patten, Iowa, (1885) | page_block:0.90 |
| 3 | p53 | description_snippet | Skin is thin and tough. | Patten Greening (sdlg of Duch of Oldbg) C.G. Patten, Iowa, (1885) | page_block:0.90 |
| 3 | p53 | fruit_color | Fruit is pale yellow-green. | Patten Greening (sdlg of Duch of Oldbg) C.G. Patten, Iowa, (1885) | page_block:0.90 |
| 3 | p53 | breeder_reference | Attributed to C. G. Patten of Iowa, dated 1885. | Patten Greening (sdlg of Duch of Oldbg) C.G. Patten, Iowa, (1885) | page_block:0.90 |
| 3 | p53 | entry_pedigree | Listed as a seedling of Duchess of Oldenburg. | Patten Greening (sdlg of Duch of Oldbg) C.G. Patten, Iowa, (1885) | page_block:0.90 |
| Year | Nursery | Catalog Issue | Relation |
|---|---|---|---|
| No catalog issue offerings linked. | |||
| Relation | Type | ID | Label |
|---|---|---|---|
| No linked entities at this filter level. | |||
| Type | Claim | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| description_snippet | Patten Greening includes a funnel-shaped tube with median stamens; note OCR distortion in 'funnel' and uncertain 'dots green' detail. | 0.75 |
| fruit_size | Fruit is large. | 0.79 |
| description_snippet | Cavity is regular/acute with russeting, stem short to very short, basin broad slightly wavy abrupt, calyx open, core small clasping, tube narrow funnel-shaped, stamens median. | 0.90 |
| flavor_profile | Flesh described as white, juicy, sprightly subacid, good for table. | 0.85 |
| fruit_color | Fruit color described as yellowish green with bronze blush; dots minute white, mostly with green haze on shaded side. | 0.91 |
| fruit_size | Fruit described as large, roundish oblate, irregularly angular. | 0.92 |
| entry_hardiness_observation | Recommendation explicitly references first degree of hardiness. | 0.87 |
| recommendation_context | Minnesota State Horticultural Society recently placed this cultivar on its list recommended for general cultivation. | 0.88 |
| growth_habit | Tree has somewhat stronger growth than Oldenburg and limbs are strongly shouldered. | 0.90 |
| productivity | Tree described as productive. | 0.91 |
| selection_origin_reference | Selection associated with C. G. Patten of Charles City, Iowa. | 0.93 |
| release_year_reference | Planted in fall of 1869. | 0.89 |
| entry_location | Seed grown near Portage, Wisconsin. | 0.93 |
| entry_pedigree | Identified as seedling of Oldenburg. | 0.95 |
| anecdote_snippet | OCR for the descriptive portion is truncated at the first line after this heading; full trait text is not recoverable from supplied support text. | 0.99 |
| entry_pedigree | Appears as an alternative-name style entry with the parenthetical identifier 'Duchess No. 3'. | 0.62 |
| entry_location | District 12, apple recommendation line. | 0.96 |
| recommendation_context | Recommended for District 12 in the APPLES list. | 0.98 |
| recommendation_context | Recommended for Districts 6, 7, and 8 as part of standard entries and for trial in Districts 5 and 9. | 0.98 |
| entry_hardiness_observation | Explicitly characterized as having first-degree hardiness within the recommendation framing. | 0.99 |
| recommendation_context | Added to list of three recommended for general cultivation. | 0.98 |
| source_reference_abbreviation | References cited: PSM (Shown at the 1901 Provincial Show, Morden MB.). | 0.93 |
| entry_hardiness_observation | Hardiness rated between H1 and moderately hardy (H1-2). | 0.97 |
| description_snippet | Listed as a standard apple (standard apple, fruit 5 cm diameter or more). | 0.96 |
| source_reference_abbreviation | Type code ST indicates a standard apple with fruit 5 cm diameter or more. | 0.98 |
| entry_hardiness_observation | Hardiness noted as H1-2, indicating hardiest to moderately hardy. | 0.93 |
| source_reference_abbreviation | Reference cited as PSM. | 0.80 |
| growth_habit | A poor stem-builder because of crotch weakness and a willowy leader. | 0.92 |
| productivity | Described as a good yielder. | 0.95 |
| culinary_use | Good for cooking but poor for dessert. | 0.96 |
| description_snippet | Skin is thin and tough. | 0.93 |
| fruit_color | Fruit is pale yellow-green. | 0.95 |
| breeder_reference | Attributed to C. G. Patten of Iowa, dated 1885. | 0.97 |
| entry_pedigree | Listed as a seedling of Duchess of Oldenburg. | 0.97 |
| ID | Type | Year | Label |
|---|---|---|---|
| No history events. | |||