Cultivar 1741: Perry Russet

Taxon ID:

Usage Facet: class=edible; edible_score=1.0; ornamental_score=0.0; inferred_from_taxon=no

Relationships: 0 | Linked Entities (visible): 0 | Evidence claims: 9 | History events: 0 | Catalog issue offerings: 0

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Evidence Badge: emerging | claims=9 | sources=1 | contradictions=0

Claim Types: description_snippet:3, flavor_profile:1, fruit_color:1, fruit_size:1, growth_habit:1, storage_duration:1 | Open evidence summary JSON | Open citation drawer JSON

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Wiki Draft

Perry Russet is a russeted apple cultivar recorded in N. E. Hansen's 1902 bulletin, A Study of Northwestern Apples. The source gives its origin as Perry, New York. It does not give parentage, breeder, or release date. [S1]

The fruit is medium sized and regular. It is described as oblate to roundish oblate and somewhat conical. The skin is rich golden yellow with an open network of russet in varying amounts. Hansen notes that some specimens grown in the West had almost no russet. [S1]

The flesh is yellow, firm, fine grained, rich, juicy, and brisk subacid. Its quality is rated very good. The description also notes large distinct dots, a wide cavity often marked with stellate russet, a short to medium stem, an open calyx with divergent segments, a conical tube, and small plump seeds. [S1]

Perry Russet is listed as an early winter apple in Hansen's artificial key. The full cultivar entry gives its season as December to February. [S1]

The tree is described as moderate, with spreading, upright growth. The source does not give productivity, disease behavior, pruning notes, or direct hardiness claims. Its inclusion in a South Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station bulletin on northwestern apples places it in a northern orchard evaluation context, but no zone rating is stated. [S1]

Perry Russet is treated here as a cultivated apple. The source gives no direct parentage, sibling context, or later breeding use. [S1]

Summary source basis

This summary currently draws chiefly from A Study of Northwestern Apples, with 1 additional supporting sources linked below.

Featured source descriptions

“Core closed, barely clasping; cells ovate, axile, slit; tube conical; stamens median; seeds plump, rather small.”
[1]
“Cavity wide, obtuse, regular, usually with much stellate russet, sometimes lipped; stem short to medium.”
[1]
“Basin medium deep, abrupt, wrinkled, often corrugated; calyx open, segments divergent.”
[1]
“Dots distinct, many, large.”
[1]

Parentage

Direct parent cultivars

Parentage claim text

Lineage Links

Derived or downstream cultivar links

Story Highlights

Source-story quotations

Family Navigation

Taxonomy context: No family-tree context surfaced yet.

Related cultivars mentioned in source context

No sibling cultivars surfaced from source quotes yet.

Cold Hardiness

Zone assertions are structured rows. Hardiness claim text appears in evidence claims and page-linked citations.

Zone MinZone MaxZone TextAssertion TypeOutcomeLocationConfidence
No explicit zone assertion rows yet.

Media Gallery

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Citation Drawer (Top Supporting Sources)

DocumentTitle/URLRightsClaimsRelationshipsHistory EventsPagesSnippets
14A Study of Northwestern Applesunknown900p85 p136 p138Skin/surface described as russeted to varying degree.; Listed as a Russeted cultivar with early-winter timing and conical tube descriptor.; Cavity wide, closed, often with stellate russet and sometimes lipped; stem short

Citation Evidence (Page-Linked Quotes)

DocumentPageClaim TypeClaimQuoteMatch
14p138description_snippetSkin/surface described as russeted to varying degree.Surface more or less russeted .... ... Perry Russetpage_block:0.90
14p136description_snippetListed as a Russeted cultivar with early-winter timing and conical tube descriptor.CLASS A. RUSSETED ... Early winter; tube conical ... Perry Russetpage_block:0.90
14p85description_snippetCavity wide, closed, often with stellate russet and sometimes lipped; stem short to medium; calyx open with divergent segments.Perry R.usset-Origin, Perry, New York. Tree moderate, spreading, upright growth.-Fruit medium , oblate to roundish oblate, somewhat coni-cal, regular; surface a rich golden yello w, covered more or less with open net-worpage_block:0.90
14p85storage_durationKeeping period noted as December to February.Perry R.usset-Origin, Perry, New York. Tree moderate, spreading, upright growth.-Fruit medium , oblate to roundish oblate, somewhat coni-cal, regular; surface a rich golden yello w, covered more or less with open net-worpage_block:0.90
14p85flavor_profileFlesh is yellow, firm, fine grained, rich, juicy, and brisk subacid; quality rated very good.Perry R.usset-Origin, Perry, New York. Tree moderate, spreading, upright growth.-Fruit medium , oblate to roundish oblate, somewhat coni-cal, regular; surface a rich golden yello w, covered more or less with open net-worpage_block:0.90
14p85fruit_colorFruit surface described as rich golden yellow with an open network of russet; degree of russet varies by specimen.Perry R.usset-Origin, Perry, New York. Tree moderate, spreading, upright growth.-Fruit medium , oblate to roundish oblate, somewhat coni-cal, regular; surface a rich golden yello w, covered more or less with open net-worpage_block:0.90
14p85fruit_sizeFruit is described as medium, oblate to roundish oblate, somewhat conic/regular.Perry R.usset-Origin, Perry, New York. Tree moderate, spreading, upright growth.-Fruit medium , oblate to roundish oblate, somewhat coni-cal, regular; surface a rich golden yello w, covered more or less with open net-worpage_block:0.90
14p85growth_habitTree is described as moderate, with spreading and upright growth.Perry R.usset-Origin, Perry, New York. Tree moderate, spreading, upright growth.-Fruit medium , oblate to roundish oblate, somewhat coni-cal, regular; surface a rich golden yello w, covered more or less with open net-worpage_block:0.90
14p85entry_locationOrigin listed as Perry, New York.Perry R.usset-Origin, Perry, New York. Tree moderate, spreading, upright growth.-Fruit medium , oblate to roundish oblate, somewhat coni-cal, regular; surface a rich golden yello w, covered more or less with open net-worpage_block:0.90

Nursery Offering Timeline

YearNurseryCatalog IssueRelation
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Linked Entities

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Evidence Claims

TypeClaimConfidence
description_snippetSkin/surface described as russeted to varying degree.0.79
description_snippetListed as a Russeted cultivar with early-winter timing and conical tube descriptor.0.94
description_snippetCavity wide, closed, often with stellate russet and sometimes lipped; stem short to medium; calyx open with divergent segments.0.86
storage_durationKeeping period noted as December to February.0.97
flavor_profileFlesh is yellow, firm, fine grained, rich, juicy, and brisk subacid; quality rated very good.0.93
fruit_colorFruit surface described as rich golden yellow with an open network of russet; degree of russet varies by specimen.0.95
fruit_sizeFruit is described as medium, oblate to roundish oblate, somewhat conic/regular.0.93
growth_habitTree is described as moderate, with spreading and upright growth.0.95
entry_locationOrigin listed as Perry, New York.0.98

History Events

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No history events.