Cultivar 1824: White Swan

Taxon ID:

Usage Facet: class=edible; edible_score=1.0; ornamental_score=0.0; inferred_from_taxon=no

Relationships: 0 | Linked Entities (visible): 0 | Evidence claims: 6 | History events: 0 | Catalog issue offerings: 0

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Evidence Badge: emerging | claims=6 | sources=1 | contradictions=0

Claim Types: description_snippet:2, anecdote_snippet:1, fruit_color:1, selection_origin_reference:1 | Open evidence summary JSON | Open citation drawer JSON

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Wiki Draft

White Swan is a Russian apple cultivar recorded by N. E. Hansen in A Study of Northwestern Apples as catalog No. 219. Hansen described it from an 1898 showing at the Minnesota State Fair. The fruit looked much like Yellow Transparent, but had large white dots and a strongly corrugated basin. [S1]

The description is brief. The artificial key places White Swan among early summer apples in the green, yellow, or white class. It describes the fruit as pale yellow to white, never blushed, medium or larger, and subacid or acid. [S1] The narrative entry says the basin was wide and much corrugated. One key extraction also records a long stem and corrugated basin. [S1]

The available source gives no breeder, direct parentage, release date, storage behavior, culinary use, tree habit, disease notes, or explicit hardiness zone. Its Russian origin and inclusion in a northwestern apple bulletin give it historical cold region context, but the packet does not support a stronger hardiness claim. [S1]

White Swan is best understood here as a Russian Malus domestica cultivar or accession known from late nineteenth century exhibition material. It is notable mainly for its resemblance to Yellow Transparent, its distinctive white lenticel dots, and its corrugated basin. [S1]

Summary source basis

This summary currently draws chiefly from A Study of Northwestern Apples.

Featured source descriptions

“As shown at the Minnesota State Fair in 1898, this was much like Yellow Transparent.”
[1]
“Class C, Early Summer, flesh subacid or acid; pale yellow to white, never blushed; size medium or above; basin wide, much corrugated.”
[1]
“The basin was wide and much corrugated.”
[1]

Parentage

Direct parent cultivars

Parentage claim text

Lineage Links

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Story Highlights

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Family Navigation

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Related cultivars mentioned in source context

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Cold Hardiness

Zone assertions are structured rows. Hardiness claim text appears in evidence claims and page-linked citations.

Zone MinZone MaxZone TextAssertion TypeOutcomeLocationConfidence
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Media Gallery

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Citation Drawer (Top Supporting Sources)

DocumentTitle/URLRightsClaimsRelationshipsHistory EventsPagesSnippets
14A Study of Northwestern Applesunknown600p115 p137Basin narrow and corrugated; stem long.; Basin described as wide and much corrugated.; Dots were large and white; other descriptors are minimal in this extract.; Reported at Minnesota State Fair in 1898; compared directl

Citation Evidence (Page-Linked Quotes)

DocumentPageClaim TypeClaimQuoteMatch
14p137description_snippetBasin narrow and corrugated; stem long.Basin narrow, corrugated, stem long ... White Swanpage_block:0.90
14p115description_snippetBasin described as wide and much corrugated.White Swan (No. 219)- 0rig in, Russia-As shown at the Minnesota State Fair in 18 98 this was much like Yellow Transparent, but the dots were large and white ; the basin wide and much corrugated.page_block:0.90
14p115fruit_colorDots were large and white; other descriptors are minimal in this extract.White Swan (No. 219)- 0rig in, Russia-As shown at the Minnesota State Fair in 18 98 this was much like Yellow Transparent, but the dots were large and white ; the basin wide and much corrugated.page_block:0.90
14p115anecdote_snippetReported at Minnesota State Fair in 1898; compared directly to Yellow Transparent with larger white dots and strongly corrugated basin.White Swan (No. 219)- 0rig in, Russia-As shown at the Minnesota State Fair in 18 98 this was much like Yellow Transparent, but the dots were large and white ; the basin wide and much corrugated.page_block:0.90
14p115selection_origin_referenceOrigin is indicated as Russia.White Swan (No. 219)- 0rig in, Russia-As shown at the Minnesota State Fair in 18 98 this was much like Yellow Transparent, but the dots were large and white ; the basin wide and much corrugated.page_block:0.90
14p115entry_pedigreeCatalog number given as No. 219.White Swan (No. 219)- 0rig in, Russia-As shown at the Minnesota State Fair in 18 98 this was much like Yellow Transparent, but the dots were large and white ; the basin wide and much corrugated.page_block:0.90

Nursery Offering Timeline

YearNurseryCatalog IssueRelation
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Linked Entities

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Evidence Claims

TypeClaimConfidence
description_snippetBasin narrow and corrugated; stem long.0.93
description_snippetBasin described as wide and much corrugated.0.88
fruit_colorDots were large and white; other descriptors are minimal in this extract.0.90
anecdote_snippetReported at Minnesota State Fair in 1898; compared directly to Yellow Transparent with larger white dots and strongly corrugated basin.0.92
selection_origin_referenceOrigin is indicated as Russia.0.98
entry_pedigreeCatalog number given as No. 219.0.96

History Events

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