Cultivar 1828: Windsor Chief

Taxon ID:

Usage Facet: class=edible; edible_score=1.0; ornamental_score=0.0; inferred_from_taxon=no

Relationships: 0 | Linked Entities (visible): 0 | Evidence claims: 13 | History events: 0 | Catalog issue offerings: 0

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Evidence Badge: emerging | claims=13 | sources=1 | contradictions=0

Claim Types: fruit_size:2, productivity:2, description_snippet:1, flavor_profile:1, fruit_color:1, keeping_quality:1, selection_origin_reference:1, storage_duration:1 | Open evidence summary JSON | Open citation drawer JSON

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Wiki Draft

Windsor Chief is a Wisconsin apple described in N.E. Hansen's A Study of Northwestern Apples as a winter seedling with useful prairie traits. The tree is very productive, bears early, and is called one of the hardiest Wisconsin winter seedlings. Its fruit hangs well in high winds, which suits exposed northern orchards. [S1]

The fruit is medium sized, oblate, slightly conical, and somewhat angular. The skin is smooth and light greenish yellow, mostly covered with mixed and marbled dull red, with indistinct splashes and occasional crimson stripes. The surface has many large gray dots. Some dots join together, and some are surrounded by russet. The cavity is wide, regular, and russeted, sometimes rather shallow. The stem is medium to long and slender. [S1]

The flesh is whitish yellow, firm, and fine grained. Hansen describes the flavor as somewhat spicy, pleasantly subacid, and very good. The core is small and closed, with small elongated light brown seeds. The season is December to spring, making it a long keeping winter apple rather than an early fresh fruit. [S1]

The available source gives no direct parentage, breeder, release date, or nursery introduction. It places the origin in Wisconsin and ties Windsor Chief to the Wisconsin winter seedlings, but does not identify the seed parent, pollen parent, or selector. [S1]

Summary source basis

This summary currently draws chiefly from A Study of Northwestern Apples.

Featured source descriptions

“Cavity wide, obtuse, regular, russeted, sometimes rather shallow; stem medium to long, slender; basin abrupt and rather narrow.”
[1]
“Windsor Chief includes a whitish-yellow flesh description and small seeds.”
[1]
“Dots many, large, gray, coalescent, some surrounded with russet.”
[1]
“One of the hardiest of the Wisconsin winter seedlings.”
[1]

Parentage

Direct parent cultivars

Parentage claim text

Lineage Links

Derived or downstream cultivar links

Story Highlights

Source-story quotations

Family Navigation

Taxonomy context: No family-tree context surfaced yet.

Related cultivars mentioned in source context

Wisconsin. Tree very productive

Cold Hardiness

Zone assertions are structured rows. Hardiness claim text appears in evidence claims and page-linked citations.

Zone MinZone MaxZone TextAssertion TypeOutcomeLocationConfidence
No explicit zone assertion rows yet.

Media Gallery

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Citation Drawer (Top Supporting Sources)

DocumentTitle/URLRightsClaimsRelationshipsHistory EventsPagesSnippets
14A Study of Northwestern Applesunknown1300p116 p117 p143Windsor Chief includes a whitish-yellow flesh description and small seeds.; Noted as very productive and hanging well to tree in high winds.; Good quality through December to spring.; Flesh noted as white, somewhat spicy

Citation Evidence (Page-Linked Quotes)

DocumentPageClaim TypeClaimQuoteMatch
14p143description_snippetWindsor Chief includes a whitish-yellow flesh description and small seeds.Season midwinter to spring; Flesh whitish yellow; seeds small ... Windsor Chiefpage_block:0.90
14p117productivityNoted as very productive and hanging well to tree in high winds.Windsor Chief ... Fruit medium, oblate, slightly conical and angular ... [from prior page] ... smooth; calyx closed, segments small, connivent. Core small, closed, clasping; tube funnel-shaped; stamens median; seeds smalpage_block:0.90
14p117keeping_qualityGood quality through December to spring.Windsor Chief ... Fruit medium, oblate, slightly conical and angular ... [from prior page] ... smooth; calyx closed, segments small, connivent. Core small, closed, clasping; tube funnel-shaped; stamens median; seeds smalpage_block:0.90
14p117flavor_profileFlesh noted as white, somewhat spicy, pleasant subacid, and of very good quality.Windsor Chief ... Fruit medium, oblate, slightly conical and angular ... [from prior page] ... smooth; calyx closed, segments small, connivent. Core small, closed, clasping; tube funnel-shaped; stamens median; seeds smalpage_block:0.90
14p117fruit_sizeFruit described as medium, oblate to slightly conical/angular form.Windsor Chief ... Fruit medium, oblate, slightly conical and angular ... [from prior page] ... smooth; calyx closed, segments small, connivent. Core small, closed, clasping; tube funnel-shaped; stamens median; seeds smalpage_block:0.90
14p117entry_hardiness_observationDescribed as one of the hardiest of Wisconsin winter seedlings.Windsor Chief ... Fruit medium, oblate, slightly conical and angular ... [from prior page] ... smooth; calyx closed, segments small, connivent. Core small, closed, clasping; tube funnel-shaped; stamens median; seeds smalpage_block:0.90
14p117entry_locationOrigin noted as Wisconsin.Windsor Chief ... Fruit medium, oblate, slightly conical and angular ... [from prior page] ... smooth; calyx closed, segments small, connivent. Core small, closed, clasping; tube funnel-shaped; stamens median; seeds smalpage_block:0.90
14p116storage_durationListed contextually as a winter-type cultivar area context, though the specific holding interval is not fully explicit on this page.Windsor Chief. Origin: Wisconsin. Tree very productive and an early bearer. One of the hardiest of the Wisconsin winter seedlings. Fruit hangs well to the tree in high winds. Fruit medium, oblate, slightly conical and anpage_block:0.90
14p116fruit_colorSkin is light greenish yellow, mostly marbled with dull red and occasionally crimson striping, with many large gray coalescent dots and some russeting.Windsor Chief. Origin: Wisconsin. Tree very productive and an early bearer. One of the hardiest of the Wisconsin winter seedlings. Fruit hangs well to the tree in high winds. Fruit medium, oblate, slightly conical and anpage_block:0.90
14p116fruit_sizeFruit is medium, oblate, slightly conical, and angular.Windsor Chief. Origin: Wisconsin. Tree very productive and an early bearer. One of the hardiest of the Wisconsin winter seedlings. Fruit hangs well to the tree in high winds. Fruit medium, oblate, slightly conical and anpage_block:0.90
14p116entry_hardiness_observationNotes describe it as one of the hardiest Wisconsin winter seedlings; fruit hangs well in high winds.Windsor Chief. Origin: Wisconsin. Tree very productive and an early bearer. One of the hardiest of the Wisconsin winter seedlings. Fruit hangs well to the tree in high winds. Fruit medium, oblate, slightly conical and anpage_block:0.90
14p116productivityTree is described as very productive and an early bearer.Windsor Chief. Origin: Wisconsin. Tree very productive and an early bearer. One of the hardiest of the Wisconsin winter seedlings. Fruit hangs well to the tree in high winds. Fruit medium, oblate, slightly conical and anpage_block:0.90
14p116selection_origin_referenceOrigin is stated as Wisconsin.Windsor Chief. Origin: Wisconsin. Tree very productive and an early bearer. One of the hardiest of the Wisconsin winter seedlings. Fruit hangs well to the tree in high winds. Fruit medium, oblate, slightly conical and anpage_block:0.90

Nursery Offering Timeline

YearNurseryCatalog IssueRelation
No catalog issue offerings linked.

Linked Entities

RelationTypeIDLabel
No linked entities at this filter level.

Evidence Claims

TypeClaimConfidence
description_snippetWindsor Chief includes a whitish-yellow flesh description and small seeds.0.95
productivityNoted as very productive and hanging well to tree in high winds.0.66
keeping_qualityGood quality through December to spring.0.84
flavor_profileFlesh noted as white, somewhat spicy, pleasant subacid, and of very good quality.0.82
fruit_sizeFruit described as medium, oblate to slightly conical/angular form.0.75
entry_hardiness_observationDescribed as one of the hardiest of Wisconsin winter seedlings.0.70
entry_locationOrigin noted as Wisconsin.0.74
storage_durationListed contextually as a winter-type cultivar area context, though the specific holding interval is not fully explicit on this page.0.64
fruit_colorSkin is light greenish yellow, mostly marbled with dull red and occasionally crimson striping, with many large gray coalescent dots and some russeting.0.86
fruit_sizeFruit is medium, oblate, slightly conical, and angular.0.92
entry_hardiness_observationNotes describe it as one of the hardiest Wisconsin winter seedlings; fruit hangs well in high winds.0.97
productivityTree is described as very productive and an early bearer.0.95
selection_origin_referenceOrigin is stated as Wisconsin.0.95

History Events

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No history events.