Taxon ID:
Usage Facet: class=edible; edible_score=1.0; ornamental_score=0.0; inferred_from_taxon=no
Relationships: 0 | Linked Entities (visible): 0 | Evidence claims: 11 | History events: 31 | Catalog issue offerings: 0
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Evidence Badge: emerging | claims=11 | sources=1 | contradictions=0
Claim Types: breeding_cross:1, description_snippet:1, fruit_color:1, fruit_size:1, release_year_reference:1 | Open evidence summary JSON | Open citation drawer JSON
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Kazan is a hardy standard apple listed by N. E. Hansen in the South Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station bulletin New Hardy Fruits for the Northwest.[S1] The bulletin gives it as a 1934 introduction and identifies it as a seedling of Anisim.[S1] In that bulletin, it appears among the station's new hardy apples selected for the northern plains, placing it in the South Dakota hardy fruit introduction program.[S1]
The fruit is described as round, conical, and regular, about 1 7/8 inches across, with brilliant red skin striped in crimson.[S1] Hansen calls it "a beautiful fruit" and notes white, juicy, subacid flesh that is often red next to the skin.[S1] He also says its enormous crops often reduce the fruit size to medium or smaller.[S1]
The packet does not give a ripening season, storage life, disease notes, or fuller details about tree habit for Kazan.[S1] It does show Kazan as part of the station's hardy apple work for the Northwest and northern plains, with a later index entry that points back to the earlier bulletin record.[S1]
Summary source basis
This summary currently draws chiefly from New Hardy Fruits for the Northwest.
Featured source descriptions
“Listed in the table of contents under "NEW HARDY STANDARD APPLES" with entry page 5.”
— [1]
“Indexed at Bulletin 309, page 4.”
— [1]
“Flesh white, juicy, subacid, flesh often red next to the skin.”
— [1]
“The enormous crops make the size medium or below.”
— [1]
Direct parent cultivars
Parentage claim text
Derived or downstream cultivar links
Source-story quotations
Taxonomy context: No family-tree context surfaced yet.
Related cultivars mentioned in source context
Zone assertions are structured rows. Hardiness claim text appears in evidence claims and page-linked citations.
| Zone Min | Zone Max | Zone Text | Assertion Type | Outcome | Location | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No explicit zone assertion rows yet. | ||||||
No linked media assets.
| Document | Title/URL | Rights | Claims | Relationships | History Events | Pages | Snippets |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | New Hardy Fruits for the Northwest | unknown | 11 | 0 | 31 | p6 | Kazan: Flesh white, juicy, subacid, flesh often red next to the skin.; Kazan: 1 % inches; Kazan: white; {"cultivar_name":"Kazan","year":1934,"heading_raw":"KAZAN","locations":[],"crosses":["flesh often red ne x t to the |
| Document | Page | Claim Type | Claim | Quote | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | p6 | verbatim_quote | The enormous crops make the size medium or below | The enormous crops make the size medium or below | normalized_exact:1.00 |
| 1 | p6 | verbatim_quote | Flesh white, juicy, subacid, flesh often red next to the skin | Flesh white, juicy, subacid, flesh often red next to the skin | normalized_exact:1.00 |
| 1 | p6 | verbatim_quote | Fruit round, 1 % inches across, conical, regular, brilliant red with crimson stripes, a beautiful fruit | Fruit round, 1 % inches across, conical, regular, brilliant red with crimson stripes, a beautiful fruit | normalized_exact:1.00 |
| 1 | p6 | verbatim_quote | Aseedling of Anisim | Aseedling of Anisim | normalized_exact:1.00 |
| 1 | p6 | verbatim_quote | KAZAN apple-1934 | KAZAN apple-1934 | normalized_exact:1.00 |
| Year | Nursery | Catalog Issue | Relation |
|---|---|---|---|
| No catalog issue offerings linked. | |||
| Relation | Type | ID | Label |
|---|---|---|---|
| No linked entities at this filter level. | |||
| Type | Claim | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| description_snippet | Flesh white, juicy, subacid, flesh often red next to the skin. | 0.54 |
| fruit_size | 1 % inches | 0.58 |
| fruit_color | white | 0.55 |
| structured_entry_json | {"cultivar_name":"Kazan","year":1934,"heading_raw":"KAZAN","locations":[],"crosses":["flesh often red ne x t to the skin"],"fruit_size_mentions":["1 % inches"],"color_mentions":["red"],"morphology_terms":["regular","roun | 0.95 |
| verbatim_quote | The enormous crops make the size medium or below | 0.97 |
| verbatim_quote | Flesh white, juicy, subacid, flesh often red next to the skin | 0.97 |
| verbatim_quote | Fruit round, 1 % inches across, conical, regular, brilliant red with crimson stripes, a beautiful fruit | 0.97 |
| verbatim_quote | A seedling of Anisim | 0.97 |
| verbatim_quote | KAZAN apple-1934 | 0.97 |
| breeding_cross | flesh often red ne x t to the skin | 0.90 |
| release_year_reference | 1934 | 0.92 |
| ID | Type | Year | Label |
|---|---|---|---|
| 49 | release_event | Release event WAKAGA wild crabapple-1938. | |
| 47 | release_event | Release event WAHOYA 'wild crabapple-1938. | |
| 45 | release_event | Release event S. D. WENDEL wild crabapple-1938. | |
| 43 | release_event | Release event S. D. WALDO crabapple-1938. | |
| 41 | release_event | Release event EBO apple-1940. | |
| 40 | selection_origin_event | Selection origin Found by George Miller, near his home at Muscatine, Iowa. | |
| 39 | release_event | Release event GEORGE MILLER wild crabapple-1939. | |
| 38 | selection_origin_event | 1904 | Selection origin Forest King: Found near the Wisconsin border in the woods near Winnebago, Illinois, about 1904. |
| 37 | release_event | Release event FoREST KING wild crabapple-1938. | |
| 35 | release_event | Release event CHINOOK crabapple-1924. | |
| 33 | release_event | Release event AMsrn crabapple-1932. | |
| 31 | release_event | Release event S. D. MAcATA crabapple-1938. | |
| 29 | release_event | Release event S. D. JoNsrn crabapple-1938. | |
| 27 | release_event | Release event S. D. EDA crabapple-1940. | |
| 25 | release_event | Release event S. D. BoNA crabapple-1938. | |
| 23 | release_event | Release event S. D. BEN crabapple-1938. | |
| 22 | release_event | Release event SAPINIA crabapple-1920. | |
| 21 | selection_origin_event | Selection origin Keo: This is a seedling of the Amur crabapple. | |
| 20 | release_event | Release event KEo crabapple-1940. | |
| 19 | catalog_offering_event | Catalog offering In the 1940 List of Fruits recommended for planting by the Minnesota State Horticultural Society, the Dolgo crab is listed as a leading commerc | |
| 18 | selection_origin_event | 1897 | Selection origin Dolgo was selected from a lot of one-year-old Pyrus baccata seedlings brought from Russia by the author in 1897. |
| 17 | release_event | Release event DoLGO crabapple-1917. | |
| 16 | release_event | Release event ToLMo apple-1932. | |
| 15 | selection_origin_event | Selection origin Semla: An open-pollinated seedling of Wolf River apple. | |
| 14 | release_event | Release event SEMLA apple-1940. | |
| 13 | selection_origin_event | Selection origin Lina: A seedling of Malinda and much like it in conical shape with blush, but with no knobs. | |
| 12 | release_event | Release event LINA apple-1933. | |
| 11 | selection_origin_event | Selection origin Kazan: A seedling of Anisim. | |
| 10 | release_event | Release event KAZAN apple-1934. | |
| 9 | release_event | Release event GoLDo apple-1922. | |
| 3 | selection_origin_event | Selection origin Agricultural Experiment Station |