Taxon ID:
Usage Facet: class=mixed; edible_score=4.0; ornamental_score=1.0; inferred_from_taxon=no
Relationships: 0 | Linked Entities (visible): 0 | Evidence claims: 10 | History events: 0 | Catalog issue offerings: 0
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Evidence Badge: emerging | claims=10 | sources=1 | contradictions=0
Claim Types: description_snippet:1, ornamental_use:1, release_year_reference:1 | Open evidence summary JSON | Open citation drawer JSON
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Wapago Golden is a golden currant selection. In N. E. Hansen's 1940 bulletin, it is presented as a 1939 introduction from native material found at Cottonwood in western South Dakota. Hansen called it "the best selection so far" from that local golden currant material. This places it within the South Dakota station's work of naming and evaluating hardy fruiting shrubs from northern and prairie adapted stock. [S1]
The plant was valued as both a fruiting shrub and an ornamental. The source describes a strong growing, drought resistant native shrub with abundant yellow flowers, smooth green leaves, and a rich spicy floral fragrance. It was recommended as a combined ornamental and fruit bearing shrub, not only as a fruit plant. [S1]
Its fruit is described as about three quarters of an inch across, with shining black skin and a pleasant acid flavor. The broader page context for golden currants adds that the species was regarded as good fresh and for preserves, though that note applies to golden currants generally, not to Wapago Golden alone. [S1]
A key detail is its performance under stress. The bulletin reports a heavy crop on crowded bushes in 1937 after the dry season of 1936. That helps explain why the selection mattered in prairie fruit work. It was not only attractive, but also productive under the dry conditions of western South Dakota. [S1]
The same page notes that the names of these golden currant selections were taken from the Sioux language, so Wapago follows a broader naming pattern within Hansen's introductions. The cited source does not give direct parentage, a release story beyond the 1939 entry, or an explicit winter hardiness zone statement. [S1]
Summary source basis
This summary currently draws chiefly from New Hardy Fruits for the Northwest.
Featured source descriptions
“The best selection so far of the golden currant as found native at Cottonwood, western South Dakota.”
— [1]
“The rich spicy fragrance of the abundant yellow flowers and the smooth green leaves add to the value of this strong-growing drouth-resistant native shrub.”
— [1]
“Indexed entry with reference to Bulletin 339, page 27.”
— [1]
“Pleasant acid.”
— [1]
Direct parent cultivars
Parentage claim text
Derived or downstream cultivar links
Source-story quotations
Taxonomy context: No family-tree context surfaced yet.
Related cultivars mentioned in source context
Zone assertions are structured rows. Hardiness claim text appears in evidence claims and page-linked citations.
| Zone Min | Zone Max | Zone Text | Assertion Type | Outcome | Location | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No explicit zone assertion rows yet. | ||||||
No linked media assets.
| Document | Title/URL | Rights | Claims | Relationships | History Events | Pages | Snippets |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | New Hardy Fruits for the Northwest | unknown | 10 | 0 | 0 | p28 | Wapago Golden: A combination ornamental and fruit-bearing shrub.; Wapago Golden: ornamental and fruit-bearing shrub; {"cultivar_name":"Wapago Golden","year":1939,"heading_raw":"WAPAGO golden","locations":[],"crosses":[], |
| Document | Page | Claim Type | Claim | Quote | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | p28 | verbatim_quote | Aheavy crop on crowded bushes in 1937, following the dry season 1936 | Aheavy crop on crowded bushes in 1937, following the dry season 1936 | normalized_exact:1.00 |
| 1 | p28 | verbatim_quote | The fruit is % of an inch across, skin shining black, pleasant acid | The fruit is % of an inch across, skin shining black, pleasant acid | normalized_exact:1.00 |
| 1 | p28 | verbatim_quote | Acombination ornamental and fruit-bearing shrub | Acombination ornamental and fruit-bearing shrub | normalized_exact:1.00 |
| 1 | p28 | verbatim_quote | The rich spicy fragrance of the abundant yellow flowers and the smooth green leaves, add to the value of this strong-growing drouth-resistant native shrub | The rich spicy fragrance of the abundant yellow flowers and the smooth green leaves, add to the value of this strong-growing drouth-resistant native shrub | normalized_exact:1.00 |
| 1 | p28 | verbatim_quote | The best selection so far of the golden currant as found native at Cottonwood, western South Dakota | The best selection so far of the golden currant as found native at Cottonwood, western South Dakota | normalized_exact:1.00 |
| 1 | p28 | verbatim_quote | WAPAGO golden currant-1939 | WAPAGO golden currant-1939 | normalized_exact:1.00 |
| Year | Nursery | Catalog Issue | Relation |
|---|---|---|---|
| No catalog issue offerings linked. | |||
| Relation | Type | ID | Label |
|---|---|---|---|
| No linked entities at this filter level. | |||
| Type | Claim | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| description_snippet | A combination ornamental and fruit-bearing shrub. | 0.54 |
| ornamental_use | ornamental and fruit-bearing shrub | 0.56 |
| structured_entry_json | {"cultivar_name":"Wapago Golden","year":1939,"heading_raw":"WAPAGO golden","locations":[],"crosses":[],"fruit_size_mentions":[],"color_mentions":["yellow","green"],"morphology_terms":[],"pedigree_phrases":[],"flavor_phra | 0.95 |
| verbatim_quote | A heavy crop on crowded bushes in 1937, following the dry season 1936 | 0.97 |
| verbatim_quote | The fruit is % of an inch across, skin shining black, pleasant acid | 0.97 |
| verbatim_quote | A combination ornamental and fruit-bearing shrub | 0.97 |
| verbatim_quote | The rich spicy fragrance of the abundant yellow flowers and the smooth green leaves, add to the value of this strong-growing drouth-resistant native shrub | 0.97 |
| verbatim_quote | The best selection so far of the golden currant as found native at Cottonwood, western South Dakota | 0.97 |
| verbatim_quote | WAPAGO golden currant-1939 | 0.97 |
| release_year_reference | 1939 | 0.92 |
| ID | Type | Year | Label |
|---|---|---|---|
| No history events. | |||